For those frigid winter mornings when the prospect of stepping outside to warm up your car fills you with dread, adding remote start to your vehicle can be a game-changer. This convenient feature allows you to start your car from the comfort of your home or office, ensuring a cozy and ice-free interior upon your arrival. Whether you’re seeking a hassle-free way to de-ice your windshield or simply want to escape the biting cold, remote start offers the ultimate in automotive convenience.
The process of adding remote start to your vehicle involves a few key steps. First, you’ll need to determine the type of remote start system that best suits your needs and vehicle make and model. There are two main types of remote start systems: aftermarket and factory-installed. Aftermarket systems are typically more affordable and offer a wider range of features, while factory-installed systems are designed specifically for your vehicle and may provide a more seamless integration.
Once you’ve selected a remote start system, you’ll need to have it installed by a qualified technician. The installation process can vary depending on the type of system and vehicle, but generally involves connecting the remote start module to your vehicle’s electrical and ignition systems. Most remote start systems also come with a smartphone app, allowing you to control the system remotely from your phone. This provides added convenience and flexibility, whether you’re across town or just steps away from your vehicle.
Planning for Remote Start Installation
### Determine Vehicle Compatibility
Before embarking on a remote start installation, it’s essential to verify the compatibility of your vehicle with the system. Certain older vehicles or those without specific wiring configurations may not support this feature. To ensure compatibility, refer to the manufacturer’s specifications for your vehicle or consult with a certified automotive technician. Additionally, consider the presence of any aftermarket accessories, such as alarm systems or immobilizers, that may impact the installation process.
### Choose the Right Remote Start System
The selection of a suitable remote start system depends on several factors, including the range, features, and security level desired. Some systems offer basic remote starting capabilities, while others provide advanced options such as smartphone integration, keyless entry, and remote engine diagnostics. Determine the specific features you require and choose a system that meets your needs within your budget.
### Plan the Installation Location
The placement of the remote start components, including the module and antenna, is crucial for optimal performance and longevity. The module should be securely mounted in a dry, protected location within the vehicle’s firewall. The antenna should be positioned in a clear area with good signal reception. Consider the routing of wires and potential interference from other electronic devices when planning the installation location.
### Gather Necessary Tools and Equipment
Before commencing the installation, assemble all the necessary tools and equipment. This may include a wire stripper, crimper, electrical tape, and a multimeter for testing connections. Additionally, you may require specialized tools, such as a car jack and wheel chocks, depending on the specific installation requirements of your vehicle.
Choosing the Right Remote Start System
Selecting the right remote start system for your vehicle is crucial for ensuring a seamless and reliable remote starting experience. Here are some key factors to consider:
Compatibility
Ensure that the remote start system is compatible with your vehicle’s make, model, and year. Look for systems that are specifically designed for your vehicle, as non-compatible systems may not function properly or could even damage your car.
Features
Consider the features that are important to you. Some systems offer basic remote starting functionality, while others come with advanced features such as smartphone integration, GPS tracking, and security alerts. Decide which features are essential for your needs and budget.
| Type | Unlocks Doors Automatically | Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Button | No | Less than 1,000 feet |
| 2-Button | Yes | Less than 1,500 feet |
Installation
The complexity of installation varies depending on the system and your vehicle. Some systems are easy to self-install, while others require professional assistance. Consider your technical skills and the time and effort you’re willing to invest in installation.
Gathering Necessary Tools and Materials
1. Remote Starter Kit:
– Choose a reputable brand that offers reliable performance and features.
– Ensure compatibility with your vehicle’s make, model, and year.
2. Wire Strippers and Crimpers:
– Used to cleanly remove insulation and secure wire connections.
– Opt for high-quality tools to prevent wire damage and ensure electrical integrity.
3. Wire:
– Purchase sufficient wire in the appropriate gauge and type specified in the remote starter kit instructions.
– Choose high-quality wire for durability and reliability.
– Select wires resistant to temperature changes and potential moisture exposure.
4. Solder and Heat Gun or Iron:
– Solder is used to permanently join wire connections.
– A heat gun or iron provides the necessary heat for soldering.
– Use a solder with a low melting point and a high-quality heat tool for optimal results.
5. Electrical Tape:
– Insulates and protects wire connections from moisture and external damage.
– Choose high-quality tape that adheres well and provides long-lasting protection.
6. Drill and Bits:
– Used to create holes for wire routing and mounting hardware.
– Select bits suitable for drilling through the materials you will be working on.
7. Screwdrivers and Wrenches:
– Essential for removing and installing components during the installation process.
– Use the correct size and type of tools to avoid damage to the vehicle or components.
8. Heat Shrink Tubing:
– Provides additional insulation and protection to wire connections.
– Select heat shrink tubing with the appropriate diameter and temperature rating.
Safety Precautions for Electrical Work
When working with electrical systems, it is crucial to prioritize safety to prevent accidents and injuries. By adhering to established safety protocols, you can minimize risks and ensure a successful installation.
1. Personal Safety Gear
Before starting any electrical work, equip yourself with appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as insulated gloves, safety glasses, and non-conductive footwear. These measures protect against electrical shocks, arc flashes, and eye damage.
2. Circuit Breaker and Fuse Testing
Before attempting any work, verify that the circuit breaker or fuse associated with the target circuit is turned off. Use a non-contact voltage tester to confirm the absence of power before proceeding.
3. Grounding
Grounding is essential for preventing electrical shocks by providing a low-resistance path for current to flow in case of an insulation failure. Ensure that all electrical connections are properly grounded.
4. Wire Identification and Labeling
Accurately identifying and labeling wires is paramount for avoiding electrical hazards. Utilize a multimeter or continuity tester to determine the function of each wire. Color-coded insulation, wire markers, or tags can be employed for clear identification and simplify future troubleshooting.
| Wire Color | Function |
|---|---|
| Black | Hot (current-carrying) |
| White | Neutral (current-returning) |
| Green | Ground (safety) |
5. Proper Tool Selection
Use insulated tools specifically designed for electrical work. Non-insulated tools can create a hazard by conducting electricity.
6. Work Area Preparation
Clear the work area of any flammable materials and ensure adequate ventilation. Avoid working in wet or damp conditions to minimize the risk of electrical shock.
7. Troubleshooting and Repair
If any issues arise during installation, do not attempt to troubleshoot or repair the system yourself. Contact a qualified electrician to ensure proper diagnosis and resolution.
Identifying and Connecting Wiring Harness
Identifying the correct wiring harness for your remote start system is crucial for a successful installation. It’s often a separate harness from the system’s main harness. Consult the installation manual or check the manufacturer’s website for the specific harness compatible with your vehicle make and model.
Once you have the harness, connecting it is relatively straightforward. However, it’s important to pay attention to the colors and functions of each wire to ensure proper operation.
Here’s a detailed guide for connecting the wiring harness:
1. Locate the Vehicle’s Wiring Harness
Look for a bundle of wires behind the dashboard, usually accessed by removing the lower dash panel.
2. Identify the Required Wires
Using the installation manual or a wiring diagram, determine which wires from the vehicle’s harness need to be tapped into.
3. Cut and Strip the Wires
Carefully cut the wires identified in the previous step, leaving enough length to work with. Strip about 1/2 inch of insulation off the end of each wire.
4. Connect the Harness Wires
Match the colors and functions of the wires from the remote start harness to those on the vehicle’s harness. Use crimp connectors or solder (not recommended for beginners) to secure the connections.
5. Secure the Harness
Wrap electrical tape around each connection for insulation and protection. Tuck the excess wiring and harness out of the way to prevent interference with other components.
Note: The number of wires to connect and their colors may vary depending on the vehicle and remote start system. Always refer to the installation manual or consult with a professional for guidance.
| Vehicle Wire Color | Function | Remote Start Wire Color |
|---|---|---|
| Blue | Ignition | Red |
| White | Starter | Green |
| Black | Ground | Black |
Programming the Remote Control
Each vehicle has a unique procedure for programming the remote control. Refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific instructions. Here’s a general overview of the process:
1. Locate the Programming Button
In most vehicles, the programming button is located under the dashboard, near the steering column. It may be labeled “Remote Programming” or “Key Fob Programming.”
2. Enter the Vehicle
Close all doors and enter the vehicle. Insert the key into the ignition and turn it to the “On” position without starting the engine.
3. Press the Programming Button
Locate the programming button and press it once. You should hear a chime or see a flashing light to indicate that the vehicle is in programming mode.
4. Press the Lock Button on the Remote
Within 30 seconds of pressing the programming button, press the lock button on the remote control. You should hear a chime or see a flashing light to confirm that the remote has been programmed.
5. Repeat for Additional Remotes
If you have multiple remote controls for your vehicle, repeat steps 3 and 4 for each remote.
6. Test the Remote Start
To test the remote start, exit the vehicle and close the door. Press the remote start button on the remote control. Within 30 seconds, the vehicle should start. If it does not, check your vehicle’s owner’s manual for troubleshooting tips or consult a qualified mechanic.
| Programming Steps | Action |
|---|---|
| Step 1 | Locate the programming button |
| Step 2 | Enter the vehicle and turn the key to the “On” position |
| Step 3 | Press the programming button once |
| Step 4 | Press the lock button on the remote control |
| Step 5 | Repeat for additional remotes |
| Step 6 | Test the remote start |
Testing and Troubleshooting the Remote Start
1. Verify Remote Functionality
Ensure the remote you’re using is functioning properly by testing its buttons with a remote tester or by performing a visual inspection for any damage or corrosion.
2. Check Battery Strength
Replace the batteries in the remote if they are weak or dead. Low battery power can interfere with the remote’s ability to send signals to the vehicle.
3. Inspect Antenna Wire
Locate the antenna wire connected to the remote start module and ensure it is securely connected and not damaged or frayed. A loose or damaged antenna wire can prevent the system from receiving signals.
4. Check Vehicle Fuses
Check the fuse box in the vehicle for blown fuses related to the remote start system. Replace any blown fuses with fuses of the correct amperage.
5. Test Remote Start Sequence
Follow the specific instructions outlined in the remote start user manual to initiate a remote start sequence. If the vehicle does not start, proceed to further troubleshooting steps.
6. Verify Vehicle Immobilizer Status
Some vehicles may require the vehicle’s immobilizer system to be bypassed or programmed to work with the remote start. Consult the vehicle’s manual or a qualified automotive technician for assistance.
7. Reset Remote Start Unit
Most remote start units have a reset button or procedure. Refer to the user manual for instructions on how to reset the unit. This step can sometimes resolve unknown issues.
| Symptom | Possible Cause |
|---|---|
| Remote start does not work at all | Faulty remote, weak batteries, damaged antenna wire, blown fuse, immobilizer issue |
| Remote start works intermittently | Weak batteries, loose antenna wire, intermittent immobilizer issue |
| Vehicle cranks but does not start | Immobilizer issue, insufficient fuel, mechanical issues |
Tips for Maximizing Remote Range
Maximizing the range of your remote start system is crucial for convenient vehicle access. Here are some tips to help you achieve optimal performance:
1. Antenna Placement
Position the antenna high on the windshield, ensuring clear visibility and avoiding obstructions.
2. Battery Health
Ensure the vehicle’s battery is in good condition and regularly maintenance to provide sufficient power for remote start.
3. Vehicle Proximity
Park your vehicle as close to open areas as possible to minimize signal interference.
4. Remote Aging
Replace aging remotes or batteries to maintain optimal signal strength.
5. Obstruction Avoidance
Keep the remote line of sight with the vehicle and avoid obstacles such as walls or trees.
6. Sensitivity Adjustments
Consider adjusting the sensitivity of the receiver to match your environment and reduce interference.
7. Antenna Extension
In some cases, extending the antenna may improve signal reception and range.
8. Signal Enhancement
Utilize signal boosters to amplify the remote start signal, significantly increasing the range. Consider the following options:
| Type | Description | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Inline Booster | Connects directly to the antenna wire, amplifying the signal. | Compact, simple installation, enhances signal strength. |
| External Booster | Mounted outside the vehicle, provides improved reception in weak signal areas. | Extended range, weather-resistant, ideal for large vehicles or obstructed environments. |
| Integrated Signal Enhancer | Incorporated into the remote start system, offering advanced signal processing and amplification. | Optimized performance, seamless integration, enhanced range and reliability. |
Maintenance and Troubleshooting Guide
Routine Maintenance
To keep your remote start system running smoothly, it’s crucial to perform regular maintenance by keeping the following tips in mind:
- Check your battery regularly and replace it if needed. A weak or failing battery can disrupt remote start functionality.
- Inspect the electrical connections for any loose or damaged wires. These connections can lead to interruptions or failures.
- Wipe down the remote fob and remote starter unit with a clean cloth to remove any dirt or debris that could hamper performance.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Unable to Start the Car
If your remote start system fails to start your car, try the following steps:
- Check if the system is armed by pressing the lock button on the remote fob.
- Ensure that the car is in park and the parking brake is engaged.
- Confirm that there are no obstructions or interference blocking the remote fob signal.
- Inspect the remote start module to ensure it’s properly connected and receiving power.
- Check the vehicle’s battery voltage. A low battery can prevent the system from starting the engine.
- Verify that the remote start system is compatible with your vehicle. Some systems may require specific programming for certain makes and models.
- Check if the temperature sensor is functioning correctly. Extreme cold or heat can interfere with the remote start operation.
- Contact the remote start manufacturer or a qualified mechanic if the issue persists. They can diagnose and repair any underlying problems.
Legal Considerations for Remote Start Installation
1. Local and State Laws
Check with your local authorities and state laws before installing a remote start system. Some jurisdictions have restrictions or regulations governing the use of these devices.
2. Insurance Coverage
Notify your insurance company of the remote start installation. Certain insurance policies may require additional coverage or endorsements. Failure to disclose this modification may void your policy.
3. Vehicle Manufacturer’s Warranty
Installing a remote start system may impact your vehicle’s manufacturer’s warranty. Consult the warranty terms to determine if the installation could compromise coverage.
4. Safety Regulations
Remote start systems should be installed and programmed in accordance with applicable safety regulations, such as the Automotive Industry Action Group (AIAG) standards.
5. Proper Installation
Ensure that the remote start system is installed professionally by a qualified mechanic. Improper installation can lead to safety hazards, malfunction, or damage to your vehicle.
6. Start Delay Regulations
Some states or municipalities have regulations governing the maximum start delay time for remote start systems. Verify and comply with these regulations to avoid legal penalties.
7. Idling Restrictions
Various jurisdictions have laws and ordinances that limit the amount of time a vehicle can idle. Remote start systems must not circumvent these restrictions.
8. E911 Considerations
In an emergency, a remote start system may delay the transmission of E911 location data. Be aware of this potential limitation and consider installing a tracking device as a backup.
9. Key Safety Feature Disablement
Remote start systems should not be installed in a manner that disables required key safety features, such as the ignition interlock or anti-theft system.
10. Remote Carjacking Prevention Measures
a. Proximity Sensor: Ensure the remote start system requires the driver to be in close proximity to the vehicle before it can be started remotely.
b. Key Fob Encryption: Choose a system with encrypted key fob signals to prevent unauthorized access.
c. Rolling Code Technology: Implement a system that generates unique codes for each remote start command, preventing interception and theft.
d. Monitoring: Consider installing a remote monitoring system that alerts you of any unauthorized activity or attempts to start the vehicle remotely.
How To Add Remote Start
Adding a remote start to your vehicle can be a great way to make your life easier and more convenient. With a remote start, you can start your car from anywhere within range, so you can warm it up in the winter or cool it down in the summer before you even get in. There are a few different ways to add a remote start to your vehicle, and the best method for you will depend on your specific vehicle and budget.
One option is to have a professional installer add a remote start system to your vehicle. This is the most expensive option, but it is also the most reliable. A professional installer will be able to properly wire the system and ensure that it is working properly. You can typically expect to pay between $200 and $500 for a professional installation.
Another option is to purchase a remote start kit and install it yourself. This is a more affordable option, but it is also more challenging. If you are not comfortable working on your vehicle, it is best to leave this to a professional. You can typically purchase a remote start kit for between $50 and $200.
Once you have installed the remote start system, you will need to program it to work with your vehicle. This process will vary depending on the specific system you have installed. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully to ensure that the system is working properly.
People Also Ask
What is the range of a remote start?
The range of a remote start will vary depending on the specific system you have installed. However, most remote starts will have a range of about 1,000 feet.
How long does it take to install a remote start?
The time it takes to install a remote start will vary depending on the specific system you have installed and your level of experience. However, you can typically expect the installation to take between 1 and 3 hours.
Is it difficult to install a remote start?
The difficulty of installing a remote start will vary depending on the specific system you have installed and your level of experience. However, most remote starts are not too difficult to install, even for beginners.