When we open or close drawers, the loud noises that occur can be extremely bothersome. Slamming drawers can be very annoying if you are trying to be quiet or if you are sharing a space with someone else. Drawer slides that close softly can be an ideal solution to this problem.
Adding soft close drawer slides to your drawers is a relatively simple process that can be completed in a few hours. The first step is to remove the old drawer slides. Once the old slides are removed, you can install the new soft close slides. Be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully to ensure that the slides are installed correctly.
Once the new slides are installed, you can test them to make sure that they are working properly. To do this, simply open and close the drawer several times. The drawer should open and close smoothly and quietly. If the drawer does not open or close properly, you may need to adjust the slides.
Gather Necessary Tools and Materials
Before embarking on your soft close drawer slide installation project, it’s crucial to assemble the necessary tools and materials to ensure a smooth and efficient process. These essential items will lay the foundation for a successful installation.
Tools for the Task
To effectively install soft close drawer slides, you will require a range of tools, including:
- Screwdriver (Phillips or flathead): Essential for securing the slide components to the drawer and cabinet.
- Drill or driver: Used for creating pilot holes and driving screws into the materials.
- Measuring tape or ruler: For precise measurements and alignment of the drawer slides.
- Level: To ensure the drawer and slides are installed evenly and horizontally.
- Clamps: To hold the drawer and cabinet in place during installation.
Essential Materials
In addition to the tools, the following materials are indispensable for your soft close drawer slide installation:
- Soft close drawer slides: The central component of the project.
- Screws: Specifically designed for wood or metal applications, depending on the materials of your drawer and cabinet.
- Pilot hole drill bit: Smaller than the screw size, it helps create precise pilot holes for easy screw insertion.
- Lubricant (optional): Can be applied to the slides to enhance their smoothness and extend their lifespan.
Measure and Mark Drawer Width and Slide Length
To ensure a proper fit and smooth operation, it’s crucial to accurately measure and mark the width of your drawer and the length of the soft close drawer slides.
Drawer Width Measurement
Measure the cabinet’s inside width where the drawer will be installed. Subtract the thickness of the drawer’s side panels (left and right) to determine the actual drawer width.
Slide Length Determination
The length of the soft close drawer slides depends on the full extension or partial extension of the drawer:
Full Extension Slides
For full extension slides, measure the drawer’s length (front to back) and add 2 inches to accommodate the slides’ overlapping portions.
Example: 18-inch drawer length + 2 inches = 20-inch slide length
Partial Extension Slides
For partial extension slides, measure the desired travel distance of the drawer. This is typically about 75% of the drawer’s length. Add 1 inch to each side for the slides’ overlapping portions.
Example: 18-inch drawer length with a 75% extension + 1 inch on each side = 15-inch slide length
| Slide Length Guide | ||
|---|---|---|
| Extension Type | Measurement | Example (18-inch Drawer) |
| Full Extension | Drawer Length + 2 inches | 20 inches |
| Partial Extension (75%) | Drawer Length x 0.75 + 1 inch per side | 15 inches |
Install Lateral Slides on Drawer
1. Measure and Mark the Drawer
Measure the length of the drawer and mark the center point. Align one of the slides parallel to the marked center line and secure it to the drawer with screws.
2. Install the Slide on the Cabinet
Measure and mark the appropriate mounting points on the inside of the cabinet. Align the other slide parallel to the marked line and secure it with screws.
3. Adjust the Slides for Soft Closing
Most soft-close drawer slides come with an integrated damping mechanism. Here’s how to adjust it:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| a. Locate the damping screw | Usually found on the slide near the center |
| b. Rotate the screw clockwise | To increase the damping force, resulting in a slower and softer close |
| c. Rotate the screw counterclockwise | To reduce the damping force or increase the speed of closing |
| d. Test the Drawer | Open and close the drawer several times to fine-tune the damping adjustment |
| e. Repeat for the Other Slide | Adjust the damping screw on the opposite slide to match the desired closing behavior |
Install Vertical Slides on Cabinet
Installing vertical slides on a cabinet is a convenient way to create smooth-operating, self-closing drawers. Here’s a detailed guide to help you do it:
1. Gather Materials and Tools
Before you start, gather the necessary materials and tools, including:
- Vertical drawer slides
- Screws
- Screwdriver or drill
- Level
- Measuring tape or ruler
2. Measure and Mark Drawer Opening
Measure and mark the opening for the drawer. Ensure the opening is parallel to the cabinet frame and level. Transfer the markings onto the cabinet sides to indicate where the slides will be installed.
3. Attach the Slides to the Cabinet
Position the vertical slides at the marked locations and secure them using screws. Ensure they are aligned vertically and extend beyond the drawer opening when extended.
4. Install Drawer Slide and Faceplate
Insert the drawer slide into the cabinet opening and attach it to the drawer with screws. Align the drawer slide and the cabinet slide to ensure smooth operation. Pull out the drawer and attach the drawer faceplate to the drawer.
For soft-close slides, follow additional steps:
- Locate the soft-close mechanism, typically a lever or a hydraulic damper.
- Adjust the mechanism to your desired closing force. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for specific adjustments.
- Test the drawers to ensure they close smoothly and quietly.
5. Install the Second Drawer
If installing multiple drawers, repeat steps 2-4 for each drawer. Ensure the drawers are aligned and operate smoothly.
6. Final Adjustments
Once the drawers are installed, make final adjustments as needed. Use a level to ensure the drawers are level and aligned. Tighten any loose screws.
| Screw Type | Use |
|---|---|
| Wood screws | Attaching slides to cabinet |
| Drawer slide screws | Attaching drawer slide to drawer |
Connect Lateral Slides to Vertical Slides
Step 1: Prepare the Lateral Slides
Lay the lateral slides flat on a stable surface. Locate the release levers on the back of the slides. Push these levers to release the slides from their locked position.
Step 2: Align and Insert the Vertical Slides
Position the vertical slides parallel to the lateral slides, aligning their front edges. Insert the vertical slides into the tracks on the lateral slides. Ensure that they fit snugly and without any gaps.
Step 3: Connect the Lock Bars
Retrieve the lock bars, which typically come with the slide set. Position the lock bars over the intersection of the vertical and lateral slides. Push down on the lock bars until they snap into place, securing the connection.
Step 4: Mount the Drawer Front
Place the drawer front over the lateral slides. Ensure that the front is flush with the vertical slides and centered within the opening. Secure the drawer front to the slides using the included screws.
Step 5: Adjust the Soft-Close Mechanism
Locate the soft-close mechanism, which is usually a small cylindrical or wedge-shaped component on the lateral slides. To adjust the strength of the soft-close, follow these steps:
- Adjust the tension screw: Using a flat-head screwdriver, turn the screw clockwise to increase the closing force or counterclockwise to decrease it.
- Check the opening force: Gently pull the drawer open and release it to test the closing speed and smoothness. Repeat the adjustment until the desired level of soft-close is achieved.
- Secure the mechanism: Once the tension is set, tighten the locking screw to secure the soft-close mechanism in place.
Test and Adjust Slide Function
With the slides installed, it’s crucial to test their functionality and make necessary adjustments.
Testing Slide Function
Open each drawer and gently push it closed. The drawer should slide smoothly and come to a gentle stop, without slamming or sticking. If it doesn’t, proceed to the adjustment steps described below.
Adjusting Side-to-Side Movement
If the drawer moves side-to-side excessively, adjust the slides by tightening the screws located on the side brackets of the slide. Turn the screws clockwise to move the drawer towards the center, and counterclockwise to move it away.
Adjusting Up-and-Down Movement
If the drawer doesn’t align properly with the cabinet opening, adjust the slides by turning the screws located on the top and bottom brackets. Turn the screws clockwise to raise the drawer and counterclockwise to lower it.
Adjusting Front-to-Back Movement
To adjust the drawer’s depth, locate the eccentric cam lever on the slide. Rotate the lever clockwise to move the drawer towards the front and counterclockwise to move it towards the back. Note that this lever only controls a small amount of movement, so make small adjustments at a time.
Adjusting Soft-Close Function
If the drawers are closing too quickly or not closing completely, adjust the tension on the soft-close mechanism. This usually involves turning a screw or adjusting a lever on the slide. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for specific adjustments.
Lubricating Slides
Once all adjustments are made, lightly lubricate the slides with a silicone-based lubricant to ensure smooth and quiet operation over time.
Install Cabinet Back Panel
Ensure that the back panel has a snug fit against the cabinet sides and top. Use a brad nailer to secure it on the sides, and drive 1-1/4 in. brad nails every 4 to 6 in. around the perimeter.
Attach the back to the top of the cabinet using a 7/8-in. crown stapler. Depending on the thickness of the back panel, you may need to countersink the staples. To countersink, use a nail set or a hammer and nail, and tap the staple head until it is flush with the surface of the wood. Countersinking the staples will help to prevent the staples from snagging on clothing or other objects.
If you are using a 1/4-in. thick back panel, you may need to use 1-1/4-in. brad nails instead of 7/8-in. crown staples to attach the back to the top of the cabinet. The longer brad nails will provide a more secure hold for the thicker back panel.
| Back Panel Thickness | Recommended Fastener |
|---|---|
| 1/4 in. | 1-1/4 in. brad nails |
| 1/2 in. | 7/8 in. crown staples |
Lubricate Drawer Slides for Smooth Operation
Lubricating drawer slides is crucial for maintaining their smooth operation and extending their lifespan. Here’s a detailed guide to help you lubricate your drawer slides effectively:
Materials You’ll Need:
- Drawer slide lubricant (e.g., lithium grease, silicone spray)
- Clean cloth
- Screwdriver
Steps:
1.
Clean the Drawer Slides: Remove any dirt or debris from the slides using a clean cloth.
2.
Remove the Drawer: Unscrew the screws holding the drawer in place and lift it out.
3.
Identify the Slide Tracks: Locate the metal tracks that guide the drawer’s movement.
4.
Apply Lubricant to the Tracks: Apply a thin layer of lubricant evenly along the entire length of the tracks.
5.
Lubricate the Rollers: Locate the small plastic or metal rollers that make contact with the tracks. Apply a small amount of lubricant to each roller.
6.
Lubricate the Hinges: If your drawer slides have hinges, apply a small amount of lubricant to the hinge points.
7.
Reinstall the Drawer: Place the drawer back into the cabinet and secure it with the screws.
8.
Test the Slides: Open and close the drawer several times to ensure its smooth operation. If any resistance is felt, apply additional lubricant and test again.
Additional Tips:
*
Use a lubricant specifically designed for drawer slides to avoid damaging them.
*
Apply lubricant sparingly to prevent excess buildup, which can attract dirt and cause friction.
*
Lubricate the drawer slides regularly (every 6-12 months) to maintain their optimal performance.
Secure Drawer Front with Screws
Once the drawer slides are installed, you need to reattach the drawer front. Hold the drawer front in place and align it with the drawer box. Then, insert the screws through the predrilled holes in the drawer front and into the drawer box. Tighten the screws until the drawer front is securely attached.
Here are some additional tips for securing the drawer front with screws:
Use the correct size screws. Screws that are too small will not provide enough support, while screws that are too large can damage the drawer front.
Use a drill to create pilot holes for the screws. This will help to prevent the wood from splitting.
Countersink the screws so that the heads are flush with the surface of the drawer front.
Enjoy the Convenience of Soft-Close Drawers
Measure and Mark the Drawer Slide Placement
Use a tape measure to determine the center point of the drawer and mark it on the drawer side. Repeat this process on the drawer slide.
Attach the Drawer Slide to the Drawer
Align the marked center point of the drawer slide with the marked center point on the drawer side. Use screws to secure the slide to the drawer.
Attach the Drawer Slide to the Cabinet
Position the drawer slide on the cabinet side, ensuring that the slide is level and flush with the drawer front. Secure the slide to the cabinet using screws.
Adjust the Drawer Slide
Once the drawer slide is attached, adjust it to ensure that the drawer glides smoothly and closes softly. Use the adjustment screws to make any necessary modifications.
Installing Soft-Close Drawer Slides
Soft-close drawer slides feature a hydraulic mechanism that slows down the drawer as it closes, preventing it from slamming shut. Here’s a step-by-step guide to installing soft-close drawer slides:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Measure and mark the center point of the drawer and the drawer slide. |
| 2 | Attach the drawer slide to the drawer and the cabinet. |
| 3 | Adjust the drawer slide for smooth gliding and soft closing. |
| 4 | Insert the drawer into the cabinet and secure it. |
Tips for Success
Use a level to ensure that the drawer slides are installed evenly.
Tighten all screws securely.
Test the drawer several times to ensure that it glides smoothly and closes softly before fully loading it.
How to Add Soft Close Drawer Slides
Adding soft close drawer slides to your drawers is a great way to upgrade your kitchen or bathroom. They make your drawers close smoothly and quietly, and they’re relatively easy to install. Here’s how to do it:
1. Gather your materials. You’ll need a pair of soft close drawer slides, a drill, a screwdriver, and a measuring tape.
2. Measure the length of your drawer. You need to make sure that the drawer slides are the correct length for your drawer.
3. Mark the location of the drawer slides on the drawer. Use a pencil or a marker to mark where the screws will go.
4. Drill the pilot holes. Use a drill to drill pilot holes for the screws.
5. Screw in the drawer slides. Use a screwdriver to screw in the drawer slides.
6. Test the drawer. Make sure that the drawer slides smoothly and quietly.
People Also Ask
How do you attach soft close drawer slides?
Attach soft close drawer slides by drilling pilot holes into the drawer and then screwing in the drawer slides.
What is the best way to install drawer slides?
The best way to install drawer slides is to measure the length of the drawer and then mark the location of the drawer slides on the drawer. Use a drill to drill pilot holes for the screws and then screw in the drawer slides.
How do you align drawer slides?
To align drawer slides, you need to make sure that the drawer slides are parallel to each other and that they are perpendicular to the drawer. Use a level to make sure that the drawer slides are level.
