Doorknobs and door handles are essential components of any home, serving as the primary means of accessing and exiting rooms. While they may seem like simple fixtures, they play a crucial role in the functionality, security, and aesthetics of your living space. Whether you’re dealing with a loose doorknob, a malfunctioning handle, or simply want to update the look of your doors, changing them can be a straightforward task that even novice DIYers can tackle.
Before you embark on this project, it’s important to assess the condition of the existing doorknob or handle. If it’s loose or wobbly, tightening the screws that hold it in place may suffice. However, if the handle is broken, the latch is malfunctioning, or the doorknob is excessively worn, replacement is the best course of action. With a few basic tools and a step-by-step guide, you can easily remove the old handle and install a new one, restoring the functionality and aesthetic appeal of your doors.
To begin the process, gather the necessary tools, including a screwdriver, a drill (if necessary), and possibly a chisel or a putty knife. It’s also a good idea to have a replacement doorknob or handle on hand before you start. Once you have everything you need, follow the instructions carefully, starting with removing the old handle and then installing the new one. With a little care and attention to detail, you can have your doors looking and functioning like new in no time.
Identify the Correct Tools
Before embarking on the task of replacing a door handle, it is crucial to assemble the necessary tools. Here is a comprehensive list of the essential items you’ll need:
Screwdrivers
You will require two types of screwdrivers: a Phillips screwdriver for most door handles and a flat-head screwdriver for any handles that use flat-head screws.
Tape Measure or Ruler
A tape measure or ruler will assist you in accurately measuring the distance between the handle’s mounting holes, ensuring that the replacement handle aligns correctly.
Allen Wrench or Hex Key
Some door handles, particularly those with a modern or sleek design, may require an Allen wrench or hex key to tighten the screws that hold them in place.
Drill or Screwdriver with Drill Bit
If the mounting holes for the new handle do not align perfectly with the existing ones, you may need to use a drill or a screwdriver with a drill bit to create new holes.
Other Useful Tools
In addition to these essential tools, a few other items can come in handy during the door handle replacement process:
- Work gloves to protect your hands
- A flashlight to illuminate the work area if necessary
- A cloth or paper towels to clean up any debris
Remove the Old Door Handle
The process of removing an old door handle can vary slightly depending on the type of handle and lock mechanism in place. However, here are the general steps involved:
Materials You’ll Need:
| Screwdriver | Socket wrench |
|---|---|
| Pliers | Cloth or towel |
Step 1: Remove Lock Plate Screws
Locate the screws holding the lock plate (the rectangular metal plate surrounding the knob or lever). Use the appropriate screwdriver to remove these screws.
Step 2: Remove Door Handle Screws
Next, locate the screws holding the door handle in place. They are typically found on the inside edge of the door, behind the handle. Remove these screws using the appropriate screwdriver or socket wrench.
a. Knob Handles
For knob handles, you may need to remove a small set screw located on the base of the knob. Use a small screwdriver or hex key to loosen and remove this screw.
b. Lever Handles
For lever handles, you may need to remove a cover plate on the inside of the door. Use a cloth or towel to protect the finish and gently pry off the cover plate. This will expose the handle screws.
Step 3: Detach the Handle
Once the screws are removed, gently pull the door handle free from the door. If it does not come off easily, you may need to use pliers to gently wiggle the handle back and forth until it loosens.
Align the New Door Handle
After screwing the door handle’s base into place, you need to align the handle properly. This step ensures that the handle is positioned correctly and functions smoothly.
To align the handle:
- Hold the door handle in the correct orientation, as indicated by the keyhole or lever.
- Place the handle on the base and gently push it into place.
- Check if the handle is aligned vertically and horizontally. You can use a level or a ruler to ensure accuracy.
- Once the handle is aligned, tighten the set screws or bolts that secure it to the base. Make sure not to overtighten, as this can damage the handle or the base.
Here’s a table summarizing the alignment process:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Hold | Hold the handle in the correct orientation. |
| Place | Place the handle on the base. |
| Check | Check the handle’s alignment. |
| Tighten | Tighten the screws or bolts. |
Secure the Screws
Once you have removed the old door handle, carefully inspect the screw holes. If the screws are loose or stripped, you will need to replace them. Use a screwdriver to remove the screws and replace them with new ones of the same size. Be sure to tighten the screws securely, but do not overtighten them as this could damage the door or the handle.
Tips for Securing the Screws:
| Tip | Description |
|---|---|
| Use a screwdriver that fits the screws snugly. | This will help to prevent stripping the screws. |
| Hold the screwdriver perpendicular to the door. | This will ensure that the screws are driven in straight. |
| Tighten the screws until they are snug. | Do not overtighten the screws, as this could damage the door or the handle. |
Once the screws are secure, you can proceed to install the new door handle. Be sure to align the handle correctly before tightening the screws.
Clean Up and Inspect
Once you have removed the old door handle, it’s important to clean up the area around the door. This will ensure that the new door handle is installed correctly and that it will function properly. Here are some tips for cleaning up and inspecting the area around the door:
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Remove any dirt or debris from the door jamb. You can use a damp cloth to wipe down the jamb and remove any loose dirt or dust.
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Inspect the door jamb for any damage. If there is any damage to the door jamb, you will need to repair it before you can install the new door handle.
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Check the alignment of the door. The door should be aligned properly so that it opens and closes smoothly. If the door is not aligned properly, you may need to adjust the hinges.
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Lubricate the door hinges. This will help to keep the door moving smoothly and prevent it from squeaking.
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Inspect the strike plate. The strike plate is the metal plate that the door latch catches on when the door is closed. The strike plate should be aligned properly so that the door latch can easily catch on it.
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Tighten any loose screws. Over time, the screws that hold the door handle in place can become loose. It is important to tighten any loose screws to ensure that the door handle is secure.
- Locate the mounting plate of the old door handle. This is typically where the screws are located that hold the handle in place.
- Inspect the condition of the mounting plate. If it is damaged, you will need to replace it before installing the new door handle. If not, proceed to the next step.
How to Change a Door Handle
Changing a door handle is a relatively easy task that can be completed in just a few minutes. Here are the steps on how to do it:
1. Remove the old door handle. To do this, first remove the screws that are holding the handle in place. There are usually two screws, one on each side of the handle. Once the screws are removed, the handle should come off easily.
2. Install the new door handle. To do this, first line up the new handle with the holes in the door. Then, insert the screws into the holes and tighten them until the handle is secure.
3. Test the new door handle. Once the handle is installed, test it to make sure that it is working properly. Open and close the door several times to make sure that the handle is smooth and easy to use.
People Also Ask
How do I know if my door handle needs to be replaced?
There are a few signs that indicate that your door handle needs to be replaced. These signs include:
- The handle is loose or wobbly.
- The handle is difficult to turn.
- The handle is broken or damaged.
What is the best type of door handle to buy?
There are many different types of door handles available on the market. The best type of door handle for you will depend on your personal preferences and the style of your home. However, some of the most popular types of door handles include:
- Lever handles
- Knob handles
- Pull handles
How much does it cost to replace a door handle?
The cost to replace a door handle will vary depending on the type of handle you choose and the difficulty of the installation. However, most door handles can be replaced for between $20 and $50.