The bathroom is a sanctuary, a place to relax and rejuvenate after a long day. One of the most important elements of a bathroom is the bathtub, and the surround can make all the difference in the overall look and feel of the space. However, decorating a tub surround can be a daunting task, especially if you’re not sure where to start. Here are a few tips to help you get started:
First, consider the style of your bathroom. If you have a traditional bathroom, you might want to choose a surround that is made of natural materials, such as marble or tile. If you have a more contemporary bathroom, you might want to choose a surround that is made of a more modern material, such as glass or metal. Once you have chosen a material, you can start to think about the design. If you want a classic look, you might want to choose a surround that is simple and elegant. If you want a more modern look, you might want to choose a surround that is more elaborate and eye-catching.
Finally, don’t forget the finishing touches. A few well-chosen accessories can really make a tub surround pop. For example, you might want to add a shower curtain that complements the surround. You might also want to add a few candles or plants to create a more spa-like atmosphere. With a little planning and effort, you can create a tub surround that is both beautiful and functional.
Installing Backer Board
Backer board provides a solid, waterproof base for your tub surround. It helps to prevent moisture from penetrating the wall and damaging the framing. There are two main types of backer board: cement board and drywall. Cement board is more water-resistant than drywall, but it is also more expensive and difficult to cut.
To install backer board, following these steps :
- Measure and cut the backer board. Measure the area you want to cover and cut the backer board to size. Use a straight edge and a utility knife to make clean cuts.
- Apply thin-set mortar to the wall. Using a notched trowel, apply a layer of thin-set mortar to the wall. The mortar should be spread evenly and should be about 1/4 inch thick.
- Press the backer board into the mortar. Place the backer board onto the mortar and press it into place. Use a level to ensure that the backer board is flat and square.
- Secure the backer board with screws. Drive screws through the backer board and into the wall studs. The screws should be spaced about 6 inches apart.
- Let the mortar dry. Allow the mortar to dry completely before proceeding. This may take several hours or overnight.
| Type of Backer Board | Advantages | Disadvantages | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cement board | Waterproof | Durable | Expensive |
| Drywall | Less expensive | Easy to cut | Not as water-resistant as cement board |
Applying Thinset Mortar
Thinset mortar is a type of adhesive used to install ceramic and porcelain tile. It is made from a mixture of cement, sand, and water, and it is applied to the back of the tile before it is set in place. Thinset mortar provides a strong bond between the tile and the substrate, and it also helps to level the tile and prevent it from cracking.
To apply thinset mortar, you will need the following tools and materials:
- Notched trowel
- Thinset mortar
- Bucket
- Sponge
To apply thinset mortar, follow these steps:
- Mix the thinset mortar according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The mortar should be mixed until it is smooth and creamy, and it should be thick enough to hold its shape when you apply it to the back of the tile.
- Apply the thinset mortar to the back of the tile using a notched trowel. The notches in the trowel will help to spread the mortar evenly and to create a strong bond between the tile and the substrate.
- Set the tile in place on the substrate. Press the tile firmly into the mortar to ensure a good bond.
- Use a sponge to clean up any excess mortar from the surface of the tile. The mortar should be cleaned up as soon as possible to prevent it from hardening.
Here is a table summarizing the steps for applying thinset mortar:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Mix the thinset mortar according to the manufacturer’s instructions. |
| 2 | Apply the thinset mortar to the back of the tile using a notched trowel. |
| 3 | Set the tile in place on the substrate. |
| 4 | Use a sponge to clean up any excess mortar from the surface of the tile. |
Setting the Tile
One of the most popular ways to decorate a tub surround is with tile. Tile is a versatile material that can be used to create a variety of looks, from classic to modern. It is also durable and easy to clean, making it a great choice for a bathroom.
To set tile, you will need the following materials:
- Tile
- Thin-set mortar
- Grout
- Trowel
- Grout float
- Tile spacers
Once you have gathered your materials, you can begin setting the tile.
- Prepare the surface. The surface you are tiling must be clean, smooth, and free of debris. If the surface is not level, you may need to level it using a self-leveling compound.
- Apply the thin-set mortar. Using a trowel, apply a thin layer of thin-set mortar to the surface. Be sure to spread the mortar evenly and work in small sections.
- Set the tile. Place the tile on the mortar and press it down firmly. Use tile spacers to ensure that the tiles are evenly spaced.
- Grout the tiles. Once the tiles are set, you can apply grout to the joints between them. Grout is a thin, cement-based material that will help to seal the joints and keep water from seeping through.
- Clean the tiles. Once the grout has dried, you can clean the tiles with a damp sponge. Be sure to remove all of the excess grout from the surface of the tiles.
| Tile Type | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Ceramic | Durable, easy to clean, wide variety of styles and colors available | Can be cold and hard underfoot |
| Porcelain | Durable, waterproof, stain resistant | More expensive than ceramic |
| Natural Stone | Beautiful, unique, durable | Can be expensive, requires sealing |
| Glass | Sleek, modern, easy to clean | Can be fragile, difficult to install |
| Metal | Durable, waterproof, rust resistant | Can be expensive, can be cold and hard underfoot |
Grouting the Tile
Once the tiles are in place, it’s time to grout them. Grout is a paste-like material that fills the spaces between the tiles and helps to keep them in place. It also helps to seal the tiles and prevent water from seeping through.
To grout the tiles, you will need the following materials:
- Grout
- Grout float
- Bucket of water
- Sponge
Follow these steps to grout the tiles:
- Mix the grout according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Apply the grout to the tiles using a grout float.
- Work the grout into the spaces between the tiles, making sure to fill them completely.
- Remove any excess grout from the tiles using a sponge.
- Allow the grout to dry for 24 hours.
- Once the grout is dry, seal it with a grout sealer. This will help to protect the grout from stains and mildew.
Grouting the tile is a simple process, but it’s important to take your time and do it correctly. If the grout is not applied correctly, it can crack or crumble, which will allow water to seep through and damage the tiles.
| Grout Type | Recommended Use |
|---|---|
| Sanded Grout | For joints wider than 1/8 inch |
| Unsanded Grout | For joints narrower than 1/8 inch |
| Epoxy Grout | For high-traffic areas or areas that are exposed to water |
Sealing the Surface
Once the caulk is applied, it’s time to seal the surface. This will help to protect the caulk from moisture and mildew, and it will also give it a finished look. There are several different types of sealants available, so choose one that is specifically designed for use with caulk.
To apply the sealant, simply follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure to apply the sealant evenly and in a thin layer. Once the sealant has been applied, allow it to dry completely before using the shower or bathtub.
Tips for Sealing the Surface
Here are a few tips for sealing the surface of your tub surround:
- Use a high-quality sealant.
- Apply the sealant evenly and in a thin layer.
- Allow the sealant to dry completely before using the shower or bathtub.
- Reapply the sealant every few years to keep it fresh.
- If you see any mold or mildew growing on the sealant, clean it off immediately with a bleach solution.
Table of Sealant Types
| Type of Sealant | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Silicone | – Waterproof – Flexible – Durable |
– Can be difficult to apply – Can be expensive |
| Acrylic | – Easy to apply – Inexpensive – Not as durable as silicone |
– Not as waterproof as silicone – Can yellow over time |
| Latex | – Easy to apply – Inexpensive – Not as durable as silicone or acrylic |
– Not waterproof – Can crack over time |
Adding Accents
Accent pieces are the finishing touches that take your tub surround decor from ordinary to extraordinary. Here are a few ideas for adding accents to your tub surround:
Plants
Plants add a touch of nature and freshness to any space. Choose plants that are tolerant to humidity and low light, such as ferns, succulents, or orchids. Place your plants on a shelf or in a planter on the floor.
Candles
Candles create a warm and inviting atmosphere. Choose candles with scents that promote relaxation, such as lavender or chamomile. Place candles on the counter, on the floor, or in a candle holder on the wall.
Artwork
Artwork can add a personal touch to your tub surround. Choose artwork that reflects your style and interests. Hang artwork on the wall, place it on a shelf, or lean it against the wall.
Mirrors
Mirrors can make a small space feel larger and brighter. Place a mirror on the wall above the tub or on the counter. You can also use a mirror as a decorative accent by placing it on a shelf or leaning it against the wall.
Storage Baskets
Storage baskets are a great way to keep your bathroom organized and tidy. Choose baskets that are made from materials that are resistant to moisture, such as plastic or wicker. Place baskets on the floor, on a shelf, or in a cabinet.
Towels
Towels are an essential part of any bathroom. Choose towels that are soft, absorbent, and durable. Hang towels on a towel rack, on a hook, or on a shelf.
Bath Mats
Bath mats help to prevent slips and falls. Choose a bath mat that is made from a material that is non-slip and absorbent. Place a bath mat on the floor outside of the tub.
Maintaining Your Tub Surround
Regular maintenance is crucial to keep your tub surround looking its best and prevent costly repairs down the road. Here are some tips for maintaining your tub surround:
1. Clean Regularly
Use a mild cleaning solution and a soft cloth to wipe down your tub surround regularly. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the surface.
2. Prevent Stains
Clean up spills and splashes immediately to prevent them from staining your tub surround. If a stain does occur, remove it promptly with a suitable cleaning product.
3. Avoid Harsh Chemicals
Never use harsh chemicals, such as bleach or ammonia, to clean your tub surround. These chemicals can damage the surface and cause discoloration.
4. Seal Regularly
The grout between your tiles can trap moisture and dirt, leading to mold and mildew growth. To prevent this, seal the grout regularly with a suitable sealant.
5. Use Shower Curtains or Doors
Shower curtains or doors help keep water from splashing onto your tub surround. This can help prevent water damage and staining.
6. Repair Cracks or Chips Promptly
If you notice any cracks or chips in your tub surround, repair them promptly to prevent water from seeping behind the tiles.
7. Protect from Moisture
Moisture is the enemy of tub surrounds. Keep your tub surround dry by using a fan or opening a window when showering.
8. Check for Leaks
Check your tub surround regularly for leaks. Leaks can cause water damage and mold growth.
9. Deep Cleaning and Grout Refresh
Every few months or as needed, give your tub surround a deep cleaning. This involves using a stronger cleaning solution and a stiff brush to remove any stubborn dirt or soap scum. You may also want to refresh the grout by applying a new coat of sealant. Here’s a more detailed guide for deep cleaning and grout refreshing:
| Step | Instructions |
|---|---|
| 1 | Mix a solution of 1 part white vinegar to 1 part water in a spray bottle. |
| 2 | Spray the solution onto the tub surround and let it sit for 15 minutes. |
| 3 | Scrub the tub surround with a stiff brush. |
| 4 | Rinse the tub surround thoroughly with clean water. |
| 5 | Apply a new coat of grout sealant to the grout lines. |
| 6 | Let the sealant dry for 24 hours before using the tub. |
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Tiling Around Corners
To tile around corners, cut the tiles at a 45-degree angle using a wet saw. Make sure the cuts are clean and precise for a seamless finish.
| Type of Tile | Cutting Tool | Cutting Method |
|---|---|---|
| Ceramic | Wet Saw | Score and snap |
| Porcelain | Wet Saw | Straight cut |
| Natural Stone | Tile Cutter | Dry cut |
Grouting Gaps
To grout gaps between tiles, use a grout float to apply the grout mixture. Press the grout into the gaps and remove any excess. Allow the grout to set for the recommended time before cleaning the surface.
Discoloration and Staining
To prevent discoloration and staining, seal the tiles and grout after installation. Use a penetrating or topical sealer designed for the specific type of tile or grout.
Mold and Mildew Growth
To prevent mold and mildew growth, keep the bathroom well-ventilated. Use an exhaust fan or open a window during showers. Additionally, clean the tiles and grout regularly using a mild cleaner.
Cracked or Broken Tiles
If a tile cracks or breaks, it can be replaced. Carefully remove the damaged tile and replace it with a new one. Grout the new tile and seal the area.
Loose Grout
If grout becomes loose, it can be repaired by removing the old grout and applying new grout. Use a grout removal tool and follow the grout manufacturer’s instructions.
How to Decorate a Tub Surround
The tub surround is an often-overlooked area of the bathroom, but it can be a great place to add some style and personality. With a little creativity, you can transform your tub surround into a work of art. Here are a few ideas:
Use tile. Tile is a classic choice for tub surrounds, and it comes in a wide variety of colors, shapes, and sizes. You can create a simple subway tile surround, or you can get more creative with a mosaic tile design.
Paint it. If you’re on a budget, painting your tub surround is a great way to update its look. You can use a solid color, or you can get creative with a stencil or mural.
Add some molding. Molding can add a touch of elegance to your tub surround. You can use it to create a frame around the tub, or you can use it to create a more elaborate design.
Hang some artwork. Artwork is a great way to personalize your tub surround. You can hang a print, a painting, or even a photograph. Choose something that you love and that reflects your style.
People Also Ask
How do you decorate a small tub surround?
If you have a small tub surround, you can use some of the same ideas as for a larger surround. However, you may want to choose smaller tiles or a more compact design. You can also use mirrors to make the space look bigger.
What is the best way to decorate a tub surround with tile?
The best way to decorate a tub surround with tile is to use a waterproof adhesive and grout. You should also seal the grout to prevent water damage.
Can I use wallpaper on my tub surround?
No, you should not use wallpaper on your tub surround. Wallpaper is not waterproof and will eventually peel off.
